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Looking Back on Climate Change

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Map of America showing the past 10 years of floods, hurricanes, and severe storms.
Map of America showing the past 10 years of floods, hurricanes, and severe storms.

The current warming trend is of particular significance because most of it is very likely human-induced and proceeding at a rate that is unprecedented in the past 1,300 years. Global sea level rose about 17 centimeters (6.7 inches) in the last century. The rate in the last decade, however, is nearly double that of the last century. – NASA

[View my data research]

As part of my thesis research, I wanted to look into natural disasters that had occurred in the past 10 years. FEMA has extensive data, that goes back to 1953 and broken down to towns in each state.

Here is a snapshot of FEMA’s data. Very detailed and a lot of information to look through. 

Spreadsheet of FEMA data over the past 10 years of natural disasters that occurred in America
Spreadsheet of FEMA data over the past 10 years of natural disasters that occurred in America

With this data, I decided to create data visualization using leaflet.js and d3.js. I only concentrated on water-based emergencies, meaning hurricanes, severe storms, and floods (including flash floods).

According to the data, every state has experienced a disaster. Severe storms are most common disasters here in the U.S. Missouri, Nebraska and Oklahoma had the most disasters in the last 10 years. 

Data visualization of disaster data showing that with climate change sea levels and disasters will get worse over time.
Data visualization of disaster data showing that with climate change sea levels and disasters will get worse over time.

With climate change, sea levels are rising and these types of disasters will be much more common in the next few years. 

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